How does Shakespeare present Mercutio and Tybalt in Romeo and Juliet free essay sample

Mercutio and Tybalt are seen in extremely contrasting ways in ‘Romeo and Juliet’ and are both incredibly interesting characters. However Shakespeare uses a range of techniques to present them both and this is why they are such memorable secondary characters. Mercutio is very important to the play as he is Romeo’s most trusted friend and also the prince’s kinsman, however he also ads a lot more which makes the audience love him, for example his humor. Right from the offset we see Mercutio as a witty yet bawdy character and Shakespeare use innuendos to create laughs, for example when talking with the nurse he says â€Å"is now upon the prick of noon† this particularly crude way in which he tells the time shows that he is not only quick but hilarious as well which makes the audience love him even more. As well as this Mercutio has an extremely close relationship to Romeo but also has some rather differing views, especially on love. We will write a custom essay sample on How does Shakespeare present Mercutio and Tybalt in Romeo and Juliet or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Romeo has the idea that love is very romantic and should be passionate however Mercutio has almost the completely opposite viewpoint. Shakespeare makes Mercutio have a negative attitude towards love and this is evident in his Queen Mab speech (Act 1, Scene 4) where he says â€Å"true I talk of dreams, which are the children of an idle brain† this implies that Mercutio thinks that love is only a dream and because dreams are not real neither is love. Shakespeare makes him have this view on love because it is far more realistic compared to the two protagonists, their view on love is very superficial and perhaps because Mercutio makes fun of this is why the audience likes him so much. As well as this the speech shows his amazing imagination in which entertains the audience throughout the play. Another way in which Shakespeare presents Mercutio is through the fight scene in which he dies. Mercutio is extremely volatile and hasty similar to his name which sounds like mercurial and he make silly comments such as â€Å"Tybalt you rat-catcher† and â€Å"courageous captain of compliments† which are extremely dangerous things to say especially to Tybalt, and it is perhaps ironic that Shakespeare makes Mercutio’s sense of humor the reason why he gets killed. It is also tragic that Mercutio dies even though he is of neither house and is therefore a casualty of the two houses’ feud and this why he says â€Å"a plague on both your houses†, Shakespeare uses this line to change the mood of the play; before Mercutio says this the play is very funny and not so serious, however afterwards because of the death of Mercutio the play turns into a tragedy where both Romeo and Juliet die, and therefore the way in which Shakespeare uses Mercutio to structure the play is incredibly important. Tybalt is also an incredibly important character in the book and is often seen as the villain as he is the reason why Romeo gets banished from Verona and therefore why both the protagonists die. While Mercutio has the opposite views to Romeo on love, Tybalt has almost the opposite personality. Romeo is always in love, whereas Tybalt is always in hate. An example of this is at the Capulet ball where Tybalt says â€Å"I will withdraw but this intrusion shall / Now seeming sweet, convert to bitterest gall† this implies that although he will let it go for now, he still has a strong hatred for all Montague’s, including Romeo. Tybalt is also quite a unique character as he is one of very few characters in which are so shallow. He cares most about his reputation as a fighter and this is evident as he is never shy to challenge anyone to a duel. This is shown when he says â€Å"peace? I hate the word† this suggests that he enjoys the bitter rivalry between the families and perhaps Shakespeare makes him this sort of character because he wants to personify hate; which is effectively Tybalt. Finally as Mercutio’s name is similar to mercurial, Tybalt’s name is similar to tyrant and this is why he causes trouble throughout the play that leads to the tragic ending. However you could also argue that Mercutio is not the hero and Tybalt not the villain. Mercutio could be seen as hypocritical as Romeo says about him â€Å"says more in a minute than will stand to in a month† this shows that he can hand out all this bawdy and sometimes even harsh banter but cannot take it, and it is only when he dies in which is the first time he makes fun of  himself not others, for example saying â€Å"I’m peppered† this humorous metaphor is an extraordinary thing to say in a death speech and is perhaps why the audience is left with a good impression of him. Tybalt on the other hand could be classed as not a villain due to his some obviously good qualities for example his fierce loyalty and patriotism for the Capulet house, nevertheless due to his animosity particularly in his final scene the audience often regard him, probably correctly, as the villain of the play. In conclusion both characters, although it might not seem so, are very important to the plot. Tybalt comes out of the play as the villain because of his ferocity, whilst Mercutio a hero due to his wit. But what is most important in the play is when these two extremely strong personalities collide and therefore result in the indisputable tragedy of ‘Romeo and Juliet’.

Introduction To Oman Oil Marketing Company Information Technology Essay Essays

Introduction To Oman Oil Marketing Company Information Technology Essay Essays Introduction To Oman Oil Marketing Company Information Technology Essay Essay Introduction To Oman Oil Marketing Company Information Technology Essay Essay Database can be considered as a bank of informations. Its an indispensable manner for informations aggregation, storage and retrieval ; facilitates the transmutation of informations into information and the direction of both informations and information. I will be depicting Database System used Oman Oil Marketing Company S.A.O.G ( OOMCO ) . Introduction to Oman Oil Marketing Company Oman Oil foremost established in 1957 as British Petroleum ( BP ) . In August 1998 BP floated and was registered as an Omani public company seting its stock in Muscat Security Market ( MSM ) by 1st November 1998. BP eventually sold all their portions to Oman Oil Company in early 2002. In September 2003 Oman Oil Marketing Company was established. OOMCO is a downstream fuel and oils marketing company. Involved in the selling and distribution of both land and air power fuels together with lubricators throughout the Sultanate. Its major stockholders are: OMAN OIL COMPANY ( 49 % ) , SUHAIL BAHWAN GROUP ( 9 % ) , DIDIC ( 5 % ) and PUBLIC OF OMAN ( 37 % ) . OOMCO concern maps within: RETAIL / FUEL CARDS, COMMERCIAL, LUBRICANTS, AVIATION, OPERATIONS, FINANCE / IT, ENGINEERING / HSSE, HUMAN RESOURCES and GOVERNMENT PUBLIC AFFAIRS. OOMCO Retail operates gasoline make fulling Stationss with Shops, Car washes, Jet washes and Oil Change installation. All F/S are operated by Oman oil or by trader s Stationss. OOMCO offers to clients two cards Basma ( Smart card Prepaid Card ) and Ejaba ( Magnetic Corporate Card ) . All their concern includes a batch of informations which are maintained in different Information System. The followers are the application system used in Oman Oil Marketing Company S.A.O.G ( OOMCO ) : Terminal Management System Terminal Automation System Lubes System Fuel Card coverage Faculty Invoicing System ( Retail System ) Payroll System Admin System Business Intelligence System Tank estimating System, Prophet Financials E-Forms TASK ONE: Q1. Database Administrator End User: Oman Oil Marketing Company Staff. System Developers: IT Analyst. Web Application Developer. Application Plans: 1. Terminal Automation System 2. Terminal Management System 3. Invoicing System ( Retail System ) 4. Fuel Card coverage Faculty 5. Admin System 6. E-Forms 7. Business Intelligence System 8. Lubes System 9. Planned Delivery System ( PDS ) 10. Payroll System 11. Prophet Financials User Interface: Prophet Developers and Visual C++ . CASE Tool . Database: 3 Production DBs A ; 3 Test Dubnium Depository Oracle DBMS nkk Q2: Oman Oil Marketing Database Administrator has a really of import critical function. His keeping many applications and besides his responsible and a team leader of all system developers that s besides looking after the Database waiter. His chief duties include: Primary duty: Keep the Existing Business Applications ( TMS, Retail, Lubes, Fuel-card, Payroll, Admin, e-Forms, Lube-plus ) Supports Lube-Plus Application and problem shot ORACLE Applications. One or all of the followers ( Release 12 suite, Financial, eAM, Order direction, Inventory, Purchasing, HCM ) Testing, Implementation and Training to the users Support the concern in the daily operational jobs / problem hiting issues as and when they arise. Rollout upgrade / new alterations to the system to all sites Perform Oracle Database Administration Tasks Perform Quarterly Health cheques for all the databases Perform Performance Tuning, as and when required Perform Recovery of the database in the event of a clang Secondary duty: Provide Applications Helpdesk Support to the Users Perform Troubleshooting of the issues logged in by the users Modify the plans ( Forms, Reports etc ) suitably to decide the issues Handle the release direction procedure, with the blessing of the IT Manager Perform the Software Development Life Cycle for little to medium application undertakings, with the counsel of the IT Manager As for the system developers who chiefly required to develop new system and work on work outing current system mistake with Database Administrator. The IT Analyst / Web Application Developer undertakings include: Primary Accountability: Web and Mobile based Business Applications development and care. Development of Notification/Alerts systems utilizing Mobile and SMS engineering. Support and sweetening of bing applications ( e-Service Request, Payroll, HRMS, Admin, e-Forms, SMS-Pro ) Application Training, Support and Trouble hiting Supply Support to the Users ( e-Service Request, Payroll, HRMS, Admin, e-Forms, SMS-Pro ) Keep the Existing Business Web/SMS based Applications ( e-Service Request, Payroll, HRMS, Admin, e-Forms, SMS-Pro ) Perform Troubleshooting of the issues logged in by the users Modify the plans ( Forms, Reports etc ) suitably to decide the issues Handle the release direction procedure, with the blessing of Sr. Manager Information technology Perform the Software Development Life Cycle for web/mobile based application undertakings Application Training, Rollout and Support. End users connect to applications through an Oracle Developers and one with Ocular C++ . They are about 50 users utilizing different application based on their occupation demand and depts. , for illustration disposal and HR dept have entree to Payroll system they can bring forth and see study but ca nt modify, add or cancel records without traveling back to IT dept either to the database disposal or developers. CASE Tool is used by database decision makers and developers. It assists and facilitates the manner they develop, maintain, and view the database applications. Some illustration of used dramatis personae tools are: Case Studio 2A Acquired by Toad, Database Design Tool ( DDT ) , Database Design Studio, Google WWW SQL Designer, MySQL Workbench, SQL Manager, Toad Data Modeler, Visio and many more. No CASE Tool is used in Oman Oil Marketing. Prophet Developers and Visual C++ are the interface used in Oman Oil Marketing to enable all terminal users to interact with the database. Basically an interface is any object that facilitates the communicating between a machine and the user in manner that is simple clear and apprehensible to the user. All users do nt hold programming background neither could they understand one scheduling bid, so an interface allows them to acquire their inside informations by a chink of a button. The scheduling is done in the background of the interface where the users ca nt see or experience it. There are 13 active Application used in Oman Oil Marketing Company as followed: Terminal Management System. Terminal Automation System. Lubes System. Fuel Card coverage Module. Invoicing System ( Retail System ) . Payroll System. Admin System. Business Intelligence System. Tank estimating System. Prophet Financials E-Forms Please refer to Appendix 2 for more inside informations about the applications. Oracle DBMS is normally known as Oracle RDBMS or merely Oracle it s besides short for Relational Database Management System. It s a system offered to people by Oracle Corporation. It consists of physical and logical constructions. It depends on different procedures working together in the system background to supervise and put to death database operations. Is comes in 63 linguistic communication versions and is being observed by the Database Administrator. Repository is a storage where informations are being stored and retrieved when necessary to be used in a specific computing machine or user. Q3: Protecting our package is an indispensable responsibility of every person in the organisation. Every state universe broad has a right of first publication jurisprudence which is a mast be followed and implemented by every citizen. Interrupting the right of first publication jurisprudence and Software buccaneering is considered a offense that a individual will be punished for that could besides take to incarcerating or paying a batch of money. Oman has declared its right of first publication jurisprudence June 15, 1996 by his stateliness. Since the jurisprudence was effectual and taken really earnestly people felt their package or merchandises are protected from such offenses. Oman Oil has a bound figure of people who have entree to the DBMS and the system is secured no package is allowed to be copied for any sort of grounds. They have besides contacted Oracle to attest some of there merchandises which were developed by there staff. Q4: Oman Oil Marketing Company hardware demand Undertaking Two: Using Oracle DBMS I managed to make a dealing treating database with SGA size = 600MB. Please refer to Appendix 1. By following the Oracle Flexible Architecture ( OFA ) guidelines I managed to make SALES_APP_TBS and SALES_IDX tablespaces. OFA helps DBA to form the files when making an Oracle database. SQL gt ; CREATE TABLESPACE SALES_APP_TBS DATAFILE C: TASK1SALES_APP_TBS.DBF SIZE 100M ; SQL gt ; CREATE TABLESPACE SALES_IDX DATAFILE C: TASK1SALES_APP_TBS.DBF SIZE 100M ; Create SALESPERSON tabular array: SQL gt ; CREATE TABLE SALESPERSON ( SALESPERSON_ID NUMBER NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY, SALESPERSON_NAME VARCHAR2 ( 30 ) , SALESPERSON_TELEPHONE NUMBER, SALESPERON_FAX NUMBER ) TABLESPACE SALES_APP_TBS ; Create SALES TERRITORY tabular array: SQL gt ; CREATE TABLE SALES_TERRITORY ( TERRITORY_ID NUMBER NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY, TERRITORY_NAME VARCHAR2 ( 20 ) NOT NULL ) TABLESPACE SALES_APP_TBS ; Create Does Business In: SQL gt ; CREATE TABLE DOSE_BUSINESS_IN ( TERRITORY_ID NUMBER NOT NULL REFERENCES SALES_TERRITORY ( TERRITORY_ID ) , CUSTOMER_ID NUMBER NOT NULL REFERENCES CUSTOMER ( CUSTOMER_ID ) TABLESPACE SALES_APP_TBS ; Create PRODUCT LINE Table: SQL gt ; CREATE TABLE PRODUCT_LINE ( PRODUCT_ID NUMBER NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY REFERENCES PRODUCT ( PRODUCT_ID ) , PRODUCT_LINE_NAME VARCHAR2 ( 30 ) ) TABLESPACE SALES_APP_TBS ; Create CUSTOMER Table: SQL gt ; CREATE TABLE CUSTOMER ( CUSTOMER_ID NUMBER NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY, CUSTOMER_NAME VARCHAR2 ( 20 ) , CUSTOMER_ADDRESS VARCHAR2 ( 15 ) , ORDER_ID REFERENCE ORDER ) TABLESPACE SALES_APP_TBS ; Create ORDER Table: SQL gt ; CREATE TABLE ORDER ( ORDER_ID NUMBER NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY, ORDER_DATE DATE ) TABLESPACE SALES_APP_TBS ; Create Table PRODUCT Table: SQL gt ; CREATE TABLE PRODUCT ( PRODUCT_ID NUMBER NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY, PRODUCT_DESCRIPTION VARCHAR2 ( 30 ) , PRODUCT_FINISH DATE, STABDARD_PRICE NUMBER ( 38 ) ) TABLESPACE SALES_APP_TBS ; Create ORDER LINE Table: SQL gt ; CREATE TABLE ORDER_LINE ( PRODUCT_ID NUMBER NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY, ORDERED_QUANTITY NUMBER ( 30 ) NOT NULL ) TABLESPACE SALES_APP_TBS ; Create VENDOR Table: SQL gt ; CREATE TABLE VENDOR ( VENDOR_ID NUMBER NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY, VENDOR_NAME VARCHAR2 ( 20 ) , VENDOR_ADDRESS VARCHAR2 ( 20 ) ) TABLESPACE SALES_APP_TBS ; Create Uses Table: SQL gt ; CREATE TABLE USES ( MATERIAL_ID NUMBER NOT NULL REFERENCES RAW_MATERIAL_ID ( MATERIAL_ID ) , PRODUCT_ID NUMBER NOT NULL REFERENCES PROUDCUT ( PRODUCT_ID ) , GOES_INTO_QUANTITY VARCHAR2 ( 20 ) ) TABLESPACE SALES_APP_TBS ; Create Produced In Table: SQL gt ; CREATE TABLE PRODUCED_IN ( PRODUCT_ID NUMBER NOT NULL REFERENCE PRODUCT ( PRODUCT_ID ) , WORK_CENTER_ID NUMBER NOT NULL REFERENCE WORK_CENTER ( WORK_CENTER_ID ) TABLESPACE SALES_APP_TBS ; Create WORK CENTER Table: SQL gt ; CREATE TABLE WORK_CENTER ( WORK_CENTER_ID NUMBER NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY, WORK_CENTER_LOCATION VARCHAR2 ( 30 ) ) TABLESPACE SALES_APP_TBS ; Create RAW MATERIAL Table: SQL gt ; CREATE TABLE RAW_MATERIAL ( MATERIAL_ID NUMBER NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY, MATERIAL_NAME VARCHAR2 ( 30 ) , STANDARD_COST NUMBER, UNTI_OF_MEASURE VARCHAR2 ( 10 ) ) TABLESPACE SALES_APP_TBS ; Create Supplies Table: SQL gt ; CREATE TABLE SUPPLIES ( VENDOR_ID NUMBER NOT NULL REFERENCE VENDOR, MATERIAL_ NUMBER NOT NULL ID REFERENCE RAW_MATERIAL, SUPPLY_UNIT_PRICE NUMBER ) TABLESPACE SALES_APP_TBS ; Create Works In Table: SQL gt ; CREATE TABLE WORK_IN ( WORK_CENTER_ID NUMBER NOT NULL REFERENCE WORK_CENTER ( WORK_CENTER_ID ) , EMPLOYEE_ID NUMBER NOT NULL REFERENCE EMPLOYEE ( EMPLOYEE_ID ) ) TABLESPACE SALES_APP_TBS ; Create Employee Table: SQL gt ; CREATE TABLE EMPLOYEE ( EMPLOYEE_ID NUMBER NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY, EMPLOYEE_NAME VARCHAR2 ( 20 ) , EMPLOYEE_ADDRESS VARCHAR2 ( 10 ) ) TABLESPACE SALES_APP_TBS ; Create Has Skill Table: SQL gt ; CREATE TABLE HAS_SKILL ( EMPLOYEE_ID NUMBER NOT NULL REFERENCES EMPLOYEE ( EMPLOYEE_ID ) , SKILL VARCHAR2 ( 30 ) REFERENCES SKILL ( SKILL ) ) TABLESPACE SALES_APP_TBS ; Create SKILL Table: SQL gt ; CREATE TABLE SKILL ( SKILL VARCHAR2 ( 30 ) PRIMARY KEY ) TABLESPACE SALES_APP_TBS ; Index 1. SQL gt ; CREATE UNIQUE INDEX SaleNameIndex ON SALESPERSON ( SALESPERSON_NAME ) TABLESPACE SALES_IDX ; Used to seek for sales representative based on name. 2. SQL gt ; CREATE UNIQUE INDEX SaleTelIndex ON SALESPERSON ( SALESPERSON_TELEPHONE ) TABLESPACE SALES_IDX ; Used to seek for sales representative based on telephone figure. 3. SQL gt ; CREATE INDEX TerritoryNameIndex ON SALES_TERRITORY ( TERRITORY_NAME ) TABLESPACE SALES_IDX ; Used to seek for district item based on district name. 4. SQL gt ; CREATE UNIQUE INDEX CustomerNameIndex ON CUSTOMER ( CUSTOMER_NAME ) TABLESPACE SALES_IDX ; Used to seek client based on name 5. SQL gt ; CREATE INDEX CustomerAddIndex ON CUSTOMER ( CUSTOMER_ADDRESS ) TABLESPACE SALES_IDX ; Used to seek client based on reference. 6. SQL gt ; CREATE INDEX PostalCodeIndex ON CUSTOMER ( POSTAL_CODE ) TABLESPACE SALES_IDX ; Used to seek client based on postal reference 7. SQL gt ; CREATE INDEX ProductDesIndex ON PROUDCT ( PRODUCT_DESCRIPTION ) TABLESPACE SALES_IDX ; Used to seek merchandises based on their description. 8. SQL gt ; CREATE INDEX ProductFinIndex ON PRODUCT ( PRODUCT_FINISH ) TABLESPACE SALES_IDX ; Used to seek merchandises based on merchandises finish. 9. SQL gt ; CREATE INDEX EmpNameIndex ON EMPLOYEE ( EMPLOYEE_NAME ) TABLESPACE SALES_IDX ; Used to seek for vitamin E employee based on their names. 10. SQL gt ; CREATE INDEX EmpAddIndex ON EMPLOYEE ( EMPLOYEE_ADDRESS ) TABLESPACE SALES_IDX ; Used to seek for employee based on their reference. 11. SQL gt ; CREATE INDEX SalesPersonDetail ON SALESPERSON ( SALESPERSON_NAME, SALESPERSON_TELEPHONE ) TABLESPACE SALES_IDX ; Used to seek sales representative inside informations based on their names and telephone figure. 12. SQL gt ; CREATE INDEX CustomerDetails ON CUSTOMER ( CUSTOMER_NAME, CUSTOMER_ADDRESS ) TABLESPACE SALES_IDX ; Used to seek for client based on their names and reference. 13. SQL gt ; CREATE INDEX EmpDetail ON EMPLOYEE ( EMPLOYEE_NAME, EMPLOYEE_ADDRESS ) TABLESPACE SALES_IDX ; Used to seek for employee based on their names and reference 14. SQL gt ; CREATE INDEX VendorDetail ON VENDOR ( VENDOR_NAME, VENDOR_ADDRESS ) TABLESPACE SALES_IDX ; Used to seek for seller based on their names and reference. Position SQL gt ; CREATE VIEW C1 AS SELECT CUSTOMER_ID, CUSTOMER_NAME FROM CUSTOMER ; SQL gt ; CREATE VIEW SC1 AS SELECT CUSTOMER_NAME, TERRITORY_NAME FROM CUSTOMER A, SALES_TERRITORY B WHERE A.CUSTOMER_ID=B.TERRITORY_ID ; 3. SQL gt ; SELECT PRODUCT_DESCRIPTION, PRODUCT_FINISH, ORDERED_QUANTITY FROM PRODUCT, ORDER_LINE WHERE PRODUCT.PRODUCT_ID=ORDER_LINE.PRODUCT_ID ; Tasting waiter 1st in server side: Get DB name: ORCL Get IP reference or waiter name ( to acquire IP add type in bid IP CONFIG ) . Port No: 1521 ( Logical port of Oracle ) . Disable firewall. 2nd the client side: Get IP reference of the waiter and trial connectivity between client and sever. Then travel to ALL PROGRAMa† Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ ORACLE-DevSuiteHome1a† Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ CONFIGURATION A ; MIGRATION TOOLS a† Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ NET CONFIGURATION ASSISTANT a† Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ LOCAL NET SERVICE NAME CONFIGURATION a† Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ NEXT a† Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ ADD a† Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ SERVICE NAME: ORCL a† Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ NEXT a† Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ TCP a† Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ NEXT a† Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ HOST NAME: 192.168.1.1 ( THIS IP IS JUST AN EXAMPLE ) a† Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ Following a† Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ YES PERFORM TEST a† Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ NEXT a† Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ NET SERVICES Name: SAMIYA a† Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ NO a† Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ FINISH. Then unfastened SQL user name, watchword, host twine ( type here the net service name ) I recommend Automatic Storage ManagementA ( ASM ) . It s a characteristic offered by Oracle Corporation inside the Oracle DB for Oracle 10g and supra. It enhances simpleness of DB files. It contains tools that manage file systems and volumes from inside the DB. As quoted from wiki website In drumhead ASM provides the undermentioned functionality: Manages groups of discs, called disc groups. Manages disk redundancy within a disc group. Provides near-optimal I/O equilibrating without any manual tuning. Enables direction of database objects without stipulating saddle horse points and file names. Supports big files.

Types of crimes Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Types of crimes - Essay Example UCR measures this crime using National Incident-Based Reporting System. Offenders of this crime include enemies of politicians and other famous personalities whereas victims of this crime include government employees, police officers, and service workers. Offenders commit this crime wherever and whenever they find some opportunity to kill. This crime is also on rise in the United States. I think that reporting system of this crime is good as news channels are doing their job perfectly in reporting these incidents. Vehicle Theft Vehicle theft refers to the act of taking another person’s vehicle without informing that person. The intention of the offender is to keep that vehicle permanently. UCR measures this crime by analyzing the number of cases reported to the police by the victims. Offenders of this crime include thieves whereas victims include any person who posses some vehicle of value. Thieves usually steal vehicles from car garages present in the houses and from streets. This crime seems to be on decline because of effective law enforcement from police and law enforcement agencies. Police reporting system and National Incident-Based Reporting System are working well for this crime so nothing needs to be changed.

International Business Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

International Business - Essay Example Due to the widespread interconnectivity provided to the masses by the high speed internet services, the various geographical boundaries and barriers are becoming increasingly less important. As such, the world is turning into what can only be described as a type of global village where nations highly interconnected with one another and their strategies and plans have the power to impact millions of lives on the face of the earth (Desai 2012, p.115). Likewise, the economic, political, social and technological factors of a particular nation can prove to be beneficial as well as competitive to many other nations, who are developing and emerging at varying paces or have established themselves in a more secured manner over the time as compared to others. As such, this brief will consider the emergent case of the economy of India. India is comprised of one of the most attractive markets that fall in the category of the fastest emerging markets around the world. With a GDP of over $1.8 tril lion, the Indian market looks extremely attractive for investments by foreign institutional investors (Mukherjee 2009, p. 59). Apart from that, because of the highly diversified population mix and increasing per capita income, India has emerged as a unique market for consumables for multinationals around the globe. This provides corporations with opportunities to acquire growth and generate revenue from such a high opportunity market. However, for a better understanding of the â€Å"India advantage†, as some commentators have called it, in terms of emerging market, a PEST analysis is required. Political The political parties of India have to help and to shape the development of the various factors that contributed to the process of economic development within India as an important emerging market in the global forum. The most important contribution that has been made by the political parties in the development of the Indian nation is the process of opening up of the Indian ec onomy in the early 1990’s. The opening up of the Indian economies contributed to the a greatly in flow of foreign funds. These foreign funds and investment naturally contributed to the overall growth and development of the nation over the past two decades. Likewise, the various political powers played a large role within the process of formation of various favorable trade policies and agreements that

Strategic Choice and Evaluation Paper for Garmin Company Essay

Strategic Choice and Evaluation Paper for Garmin Company - Essay Example Despite of that, the company needs to bring in some more products through the grand strategy called as â€Å"Product Development†. This strategy will not only enhance the product breadth of company but will also support in competing with major rivals as well as creating a sustainable position in market. The process of Product Development must be conducted by taking assistance from another grand strategy which is widely implemented by electronic companies today. This strategy is called as â€Å"Innovation† strategy. Garmin Co. must utilize the best available technology in order to manufacture the best quality of electronic products. The company can also transform its innovation strategies to its competitive edge. In this manner, it would be difficult for competitors to compete with Garmin and it can also direct the company to the position of market leader in a period of next 10 to 20 years. Garmin possesses an innovative mind-set as well as all the required resources in order to pursue its business and compete with its competitors. It is important for Garmin to examine the ways through which it can bring in new products in an innovative manner (Feather, 2010). The above mentioned two grand strategies are recommended because in order to compete with intense competition, Garmin needs to pursue the competition by providing better products and services. After a complete range of products has been established, Garmin should remain consistent with its quality and pricing so that it can retain its customers. This idea will not only help Garmin in building up its brand image but also will generate substantial revenues that would assist the company in long

Influence of Public Health and Safety Matters in the City

Influence of Public Health and Safety Matters in the City Towns are and were always associated with trade and power[R1]. Although towns as well as humans have to develop. They were formed and shaped by numbers of various factors. This essay would show how have public health and safety matters in the past influenced the invention of the city? One of the very first and obvious that come to mind are strict British fire regulations, clearly and rightly linked by most to the Great Fire of London. In its history London as a city had great amounts of fires in its account.One of first severe recorded fires of London happened in 1135. It put down most of the city between St Pauls and St Clement Danes in Westminster as well as famous London Bridge. â€Å"Little wonder London suffered from fires: housing and commercial premises existed together; a Norman law banned house fires after dark, but was probably ignored; buildings were largely made of wood and thatch; and no organised fire brigade existed.†(The 12th of July 1212 AD, Great Fire of London 1212, n.d.). It took well over 70 years and another huge fire, on 12th July 1212. This fire and figure of 3000 deaths, still appears in the Guinness Book of Records, even though perhaps exaggerated. Those fires caused people to consider about building rules. In effect ‘legisla tions’ as well as methods to abide them were introduced. Primitive and very first form of fire protection was something as simple as banning thatched roofs in entire London. By its first mayor Henry Fitzailwin. He also signed a document saying: â€Å"Complaints about building nuisances could be brought by one neighbour against another. The mayor and aldermen settled such cases in a court called the Assize of Nuisance†. Judgements were advised by appointed masons and carpenters. (History of Building Regulations in the British Isles, 2014) Other British cities started follow London’s lead. The actual turning point in building history was fire of 1666.[R2] Fire known as the Great Fire of London started in the bakery on Pudding Lane and very soon started spreading west reaching beyond Roman city walls. On 4th September wind direction changed, it headed and almost reached the Tower of London. During the firefighting process â€Å"King Charles II personally helped fight the fire. He lifted buckets of water and threw money to reward people who stayed to fight the flames.†(Museum of London Frequently asked questions, n.d.) Quenching the fire is considered to have been successful due two factors: the strong east winds died down, and the Tower of London garrison used gunpowder to create firebreaks, and stop further spread eastward. (Great Fire of London Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, n.d.). It’s believed that as a consequence of this fire 80% of capital was burned to the ground. Inevitably disaster of this scale couldn’t happen again. Therefore London Rebuilding Act of 1667 was introduced.[R3] This document created foundations of city/master planning as well as some other areas of modern building regulations. Was the very first to specify how city planning was to be regulated (i.e. Certain streets need to be wider depending on intensity and purpose of use). It was describing what matters and how they should be resolved by judges. Also specifying thickness and location of walls, including party walls. It introduced the idea of the commission designing cityscape as well as commission to approve location and shape, as well as materials used in new buildings. All buildings from that point onwards were to be built of brick or stone. It also regulated minor issues like precipitation management, maximum overhangs, which previously were making already narrow streets even narrower and tighter. That was introduction to the idea of more pleasant cities, even though done for practical reasons. Some more health and safety rules were issued. [R4] Even though this law was extremely precise for that time. It was written by local government of London and was to be obeyed only during rebuilding of the city. As effect of that British Isles were left without public law. In 1898 Ebenezer Howard initiated â€Å"The Garden City Movement†. Garden cities were designed and intended to be self-contained, self-sufficient communities. Separated and surrounded by tracks of open, green areas. Taking inspiration and trying to make a utopian dream of Sir Thomas More come truth. Howard’s idealise garden city was using clear zoning system. Keeping residential and industrial development areas separate, allowed â€Å"smokeless† idea of the city to develop. They would be populated by 32000 people on around 6000 acres (2400 ha). Planned in concentric circles, when fully populated another garden city would develop nearby. Several of these would be clustered ‘orbiting’ around the central city (populated by 50000 people ). [R5]â€Å"The Garden City Association set itself the ambitious task of developing a first garden city. Work on the chosen site at Letchworth began in 1903 and by 1914 it housed 9,000 inhabitants.†(The birth of town planning UK Parliament, n.d.) Letchworth was very innovative and successful, it populated 33500 people. It was possibly impractical to use concentric plan, although principles were kept. Letchworth introduced roundabout (1909) and was very first example of ‘green belt’. This project didn’t require authorising legislations, although it was inspirational to â€Å"garden suburbs†. These were first introduced in Hampstead. Endorsed by Parliament in 1906, in what has been called â€Å"Hampstead Garden Suburb Act[R6]†. This document legislated that distance between the two houses on opposite sides of the road, were to be not less than 50 feet (15.24m) apart. And that there should be no more than 8 houses per acre (4046.9m2). [R7] ‘Back-to-back’ houses, so popular in industrial Victorian developments. During the industrial revolution â€Å"great influx of workers and their families into the rapidly industrialised towns during the 1800s, this number increased massively and the problems of over-population became disastrous†(Public Health History of medicine, n.d.). This was revealed by the report of Liverpools first medical officer of health (Dr Duncan). It stated that – third of the citys population lived on earth floored cellars of back to back houses. (The birth of town planning UK Parliament, n.d.) Without any ventilation and sanitation with as many as 16 people living in one room, these were surely not what those cellars were designed for and what they could withstand. They were made illegal in 1909 due to Housing and Town Planning Act, as there was concern that it could be the starter of the new chain reaction effect of plague for example similar in effect to London’s Gr eat Fire. [R8] Letchworth and Hampstead was the main inspiration for that 1909 Act. It also took inspiration of garden city movement principles. Not a surprise that the Garden City Association actively lobbied for it. This also encouraged to use ‘Garden City’ principles. Leading the way to the more enjoyable urban environment and more flexibility in terms of design. This act obligated local authorities to use town planning, and control building standards. Specified the job of local governments on what they can and can’t do. The new law formed the guide on how to plan cities and how to build safely. It also specified land law, how and where working class housing should be built. Also, considering health and safety of citizens and future residents, which could be named as a form of sustainable design.[R9] As earlier mentioned planning law has been changing and adapting for past years. Even though fire regulations in the UK are possibly one of the strictest in Europe. As statistics show there is a lot of improvement to be made. World of planning needs people like Ebenezer Howard, idealist and dreamers that design, plan and improve urban and world environment – in effect making world more enjoyable. In modern cities main perplexity are sustainability and public health. It’s not easy to decrease obesity and other so called civilization diseases. The rate of these could be lowered by eliminating factors that do or may cause it. The main ones being: lack of physical activity, unnatural/unhealthy diet, polluted air and some more (Diseases of modern civilisation — Frank Fenner Foundation, n.d.). These may and should be considered at design stage. To improve physical activity. It’s necessary to increase the amount of public transport used, as well as increase amoun t of playgrounds. Enhancing physical activity from early years, followed by footpaths, parks or other green areas. Obviously there is very little designer or architect can do about human diet. Nevertheless, what could be done is to design green markets into town scape. These would make fresh, naturally grown, healthy fruits/vegetables effortlessly accessible. Another in theory inaccessible area for urban planners is air pollution, as we can’t actively decrease pollution. Already Ebenezer Howard has suggested to use town zoning to move industrial expansion out on the peripheries of towns. In the long term this would decrease the amount of polluted air in towns, by distributing it more evenly across open areas, and most likely lower the urban island effect. All of those examples show how past events were effecting town planning. It proves that there is a set of ingredients and stimuli. They all effect planning law and planning methods. Urban environment is always changing and it is hard to design it well. This is why there are groups of urban planners, architects, designers and others working to improve the design of towns. This has been changing for hundreds, or even thousands of years, and they would be. Changes are inevitable, what is now countryside in 10 years, or even less could be new suburbs. This should stimulate designers and visionaries to improve inner urban scape, resolve current and anticipate future issues and address them today. References BBC History British History in depth: London After the Great Fire (n.d.). [Online] [Accessed on 26th December 2014] http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/british/civil_war_revolution/after_fire_01.shtml. ‘Building Regulations David Watkins.pdf’ (n.d.). Diseases of modern civilisation — Frank Fenner Foundation (n.d.). [Online] [Accessed on 1st January 2015] http://www.natsoc.org.au/our-projects/biosensitivefutures/part-4-facts-and-principles/human-health-issues/diseases-of-modern-civilisation. English Historical Fiction Authors: Changing the Face of London the Great Fire of 1666 (n.d.). [Online] [Accessed on 26th December 2014] http://englishhistoryauthors.blogspot.co.uk/2013/05/changing-face-of-london-great-fire-of.html. Great Fire of London Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (n.d.). [Online] [Accessed on 27th December 2014] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Fire_of_London. Handbook to the Housing and Town Planning Act, (n.d.). [Online] [Accessed on 27th December 2014] https://archive.org/stream/handbooktohousin00thom#page/n1/mode/2up. History of Building Regulations in the British Isles (2014). [Online] [Accessed on 14th December 2014] http://www.buildinghistory.org/regulations.shtml. History of Building Regulations in the British Isles (n.d.). [Online] [Accessed on 26th December 2014] http://www.buildinghistory.org/regulations.shtml. Housing, town planning, etc., act, 1909; a prac (n.d.). [Online] [Accessed on 27th December 2014] https://archive.org/stream/housingtownplann00bent#page/n5/mode/2up. London Fire Brigade The Great Fire of London (n.d.). [Online] [Accessed on 26th December 2014] http://www.london-fire.gov.uk/great-fire-of-london.asp. Museum of London Frequently asked questions (n.d.). [Online] [Accessed on 26th December 2014] http://archive.museumoflondon.org.uk/Londons-Burning/FAQ/. Museum of London The 1667 Rebuilding Act (n.d.). [Online] [Accessed on 27th December 2014] http://archive.museumoflondon.org.uk/Londons-Burning/Themes/1405/1408/Page1.htm. Public Health History of medicine (n.d.). [Online] [Accessed on 29th December 2014] http://www.priory.com/history_of_medicine/public_health.htm. Samuel Pepys Diary 1666 Fire of London (n.d.). [Online] [Accessed on 27th December 2014] http://www.pepys.info/fire.html. The 12th of July 1212 AD, Great Fire of London 1212 (n.d.). [Online] [Accessed on 27th December 2014] http://www.information-britain.co.uk/famdates.php?id=1019. The birth of town planning UK Parliament (n.d.). [Online] [Accessed on 28th December 2014] http://www.parliament.uk/about/living-heritage/transformingsociety/towncountry/towns/overview/townplanning/. The Geneva Association (2014) ‘World Fire Statistics.’ The Hampstead Garden Suburb Act 1906 (n.d.). [Online] [Accessed on 28th December 2014] http://www.hgs.org.uk/history/h00012000.html. [R1]Emersion of towns [R2]Fire of 1135 and predominantly 1212 [R3]Great fire of London [R4]London rebuilding act [R5]The garden city movement [R6]http://www.hgs.org.uk/history/h00012000.html [R7]Letchworth and Hampstead Garden Suburb Act [R8]Back to back houses and their banister [R9]A bit about 1909 act

A Real Virtual End :: Matrix Virtuality Reality Essays

A Real Virtual End Whether you watch a science fiction movie, or read a science fiction novel, mother earth seems to no longer be a concern of the human race. The concern of humans has been shifted to a new medium, virtual reality. In the movie The Matrix, earth has been destroyed and people live underground. But, in the peoples virtual reality, where they plug themselves into called the matrix, everything that is desired can be downloaded for them in seconds. In the novel Snow Crash, earth is rapidly being destroyed by humans through negligence. Once again, the more important concern on the human mind is the virtual reality called the Metaverse. Just like the matrix, the Metaverse fulfills desires with a few strokes of the keyboard. What if reality didnt exist? Could there still be a virtual reality continuing on? It seems to me that these two science fiction stories promote laziness and to ignore our ongoing destruction of earth. The main character and hero in the movie The Matrix, Neo, is a young software engineer and part-time hacker who is singled out by some mysterious figures who want to introduce him into the secret of the matrix. What Neo thinks is the real world is no more than a computer-generated dreamscape, a virtual reality created by the artificial intelligence that really controls things to distract our human minds while our bodies are systemically plundered as an energy source to keep those machines up and running. The re al world has actually been destroyed by humans through nuclear warfare. Upon Neos enlightenment of the real earth, he is forced to make a decision to choose between the matrix and what is thought to be reality. Choosing the matrix, Neo has to re-think and re-learn his old ways and adapt to the new ways through which he will need to survive. Finding his niche in the matrix, Neo becomes god-like here. Although he was just a mere hacker whom had little power in reality, the matrix turns Neo into a force not to be messed with. Neos unbelievable hand-eye coordination and miraculous maneuvering separates him from the other humans that are locked into the matrix. Neo is filled with huge amounts of information at an alarming rate to help create him into being the One. The matrix allows you to receive anything you want, and to be downloaded any piece of information known to man. A Real Virtual End :: Matrix Virtuality Reality Essays A Real Virtual End Whether you watch a science fiction movie, or read a science fiction novel, mother earth seems to no longer be a concern of the human race. The concern of humans has been shifted to a new medium, virtual reality. In the movie The Matrix, earth has been destroyed and people live underground. But, in the peoples virtual reality, where they plug themselves into called the matrix, everything that is desired can be downloaded for them in seconds. In the novel Snow Crash, earth is rapidly being destroyed by humans through negligence. Once again, the more important concern on the human mind is the virtual reality called the Metaverse. Just like the matrix, the Metaverse fulfills desires with a few strokes of the keyboard. What if reality didnt exist? Could there still be a virtual reality continuing on? It seems to me that these two science fiction stories promote laziness and to ignore our ongoing destruction of earth. The main character and hero in the movie The Matrix, Neo, is a young software engineer and part-time hacker who is singled out by some mysterious figures who want to introduce him into the secret of the matrix. What Neo thinks is the real world is no more than a computer-generated dreamscape, a virtual reality created by the artificial intelligence that really controls things to distract our human minds while our bodies are systemically plundered as an energy source to keep those machines up and running. The re al world has actually been destroyed by humans through nuclear warfare. Upon Neos enlightenment of the real earth, he is forced to make a decision to choose between the matrix and what is thought to be reality. Choosing the matrix, Neo has to re-think and re-learn his old ways and adapt to the new ways through which he will need to survive. Finding his niche in the matrix, Neo becomes god-like here. Although he was just a mere hacker whom had little power in reality, the matrix turns Neo into a force not to be messed with. Neos unbelievable hand-eye coordination and miraculous maneuvering separates him from the other humans that are locked into the matrix. Neo is filled with huge amounts of information at an alarming rate to help create him into being the One. The matrix allows you to receive anything you want, and to be downloaded any piece of information known to man.